Nepal Celebrates Kaag Tihar, Paying Tribute To Crows As Messengers Of Yama

In Nepal celebrates traditions annually, residents marked the beginning of the five-day Tihar festival, also known as Yamapanchak or Deepawali, on Saturday, November 7, 2026. The opening day, designated as Kaag Tihar, centres entirely on honouring crows, which are traditionally viewed as messengers of Yamraj, the Hindu god of death. Across the country, participants woke up early in the morning to place food offerings such as rice, grains, seeds, sweets, and other delicacies on rooftops, windowsills, courtyards, and open outdoor spaces.

Nepal Celebrates Kaag Tihar

According to traditional beliefs, crows and ravens serve as intermediaries between the living and the realm of the dead. Their presence is closely linked with communication, warnings, and news. By feeding the birds on this specific day, households aim to please the deity and seek protection against misfortune, sorrow, and negative news.

Tihar stands as one of Nepal's most widely celebrated festivals, often compared to the Diwali celebrations observed in India. Following Kaag Tihar, the multi-day event continues with Kukur Tihar dedicated to dogs, followed by Gai Tihar and Lakshmi Puja to worship cows and Goddess Lakshmi. Subsequent days include Govardhan Puja or Mha Puja, with the festival finally concluding through Bhai Tika, which celebrates the bond between brothers and sisters.

Kaag Tihar marks the start of Nepal's five-day festival by honouring crows with food.

Why it matters

Kaag Tihar holds immense cultural and religious significance in Nepal, reinforcing community traditions tied to ancestral beliefs and communication through nature. The rituals affect households by fostering a shared sense of peace, prosperity, and spiritual protection as families prepare for the broader multi-day celebrations.